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Divisional round usually goes to home team
By Len Pasquarelli
ESPN.com

For the first time in nearly a month and a half Monday, the Pittsburgh Steelers had all 53 players on their active roster participate in a practice, the early workout for Sunday's bloodletting against the Baltimore Ravens being graphic evidence of why teams so covet home-field advantage and the first-round bye that accompanies it.

By the final month of any season, everyone on a roster is hurting, and the bruises of December don't just magically disappear when the calendar flips to January and the postseason. But players on the four teams that earn first-round byes, and who don't have to prepare for a game the initial week of the playoffs, probably play a little less hurt than their opponents.

The home-field advantage remains an essential element, but it almost becomes incidental to the one-week respite from games, as far as some players are concerned. One NFC general manager referred to it as the "health-field advantage," because it means one more week of treatment for injured players and virtually two weeks before the full-contact collision of game action.

Money can't buy that kind of instant elixir.

There is a good chance now, for instance, that Pittsburgh will have tailback Jerome Bettis back in the lineup on Sunday. St. Louis Rams wide receiver Isaac Bruce used the week off to rest his sprained foot. Players who might not have been 100 percent a week ago are at least a bit closer now.

"Knowing that you don't have to play anybody when the week of practice ends and the weekend rolls around," said Chicago Bears defensive tackle Keith Traylor, "is one of the best feelings that you can have. You might still be hurting physically, but mentally you feel a lot better, and that's a huge part of it. I don't think there's any doubt that's a reason why the teams with the home-field advantage win so often in the playoffs."

Indeed, the teams that earn a first-round bye and proceed directly to the division-round contests have a better winning percentage than home teams in any other round. At least historically, that should bode well this weekend for Pittsburgh, New England, Chicago and St. Louis.

Since the current 12-team playoff format was adopted in 1990, home clubs in the division round have a 36-8 record, an .818 mark. In the 11 seasons (1990-2000), the four bye teams went undefeated on four occasions, as recently as 1998. Even in the poorest year, 1995, the bye teams were still 2-2, so they have never posted a losing record.

Compare that .818 winning percentage to the other rounds: Home teams in the wild-card round were 32-12 from 1990 through 2000, a winning mark of .727. The home teams in division championship games during the same period were 13-9, just .591.

Home-field advantage
Since the league adopted the current 12-team playoff format in 1990 the home teams in the divisional round, those four teams that drew a bye, have a 36-8 record. Here is a year-by-year breakdown of how the four bye teams fared:
Year W L
2000 3 1
1999 3 1
1998 4 0
1997 3 1
1996 3 1
1995 2 2
1994 4 0
1993 3 1
1992 3 1
1991 4 0
1990 4 0

Even the eight home teams that lost in the division round have played close games. The average margin in those contests is 8.3 points and four games were decided by four points or fewer.

The principle interest, of course, between the divisional games and the other rounds is the bye, that key week off for players to heal up and coaches to bone up on potential opponents. How key can the off-week be: Since 1990, the NFC representative in the Super Bowl has always been from a bye team. In the AFC, the Super Bowl representative was a bye team seven of 11 times.

Clearly the week off provides the bye teams a much easier, and obviously shorter, road to the Super Bowl game.

"Most years, it's a definite advantage, no doubt about it,' said St. Louis Rams cornerback Aeneas Williams. "There's a reason you play so hard to earn (the week off), because it automatically puts you one step closer to the big dance, and it's one less week of wear and tear on your body. With the bye, you win one time and you're already to the conference (championship) game. That's a pretty good deal, no matter how you cut it."

The week off also is an advantage in terms of game-planning. The Steelers, for instance, spent last week reviewing videotapes of all three possible division-round opponents. They can take this week now to focus on the Ravens, having already done some preliminary planning for what will be a third battle between the AFC Central rivals. Plus there is the fact that the four bye teams did not travel last weekend.

Since there are never guarantees in the NFL, this weekend could end the supremacy of home teams in the division round. But that would be an upheaval of epic proportions.

"Coming off a bye week," said one of the quarterbacks from a bye-week team, "you feel so much more refreshed. No one is invincible in this league, but when you fight all year for the home-field game, you don't want to waste it. And most teams don't."

Len Pasquarelli is a senior NFL writer for ESPN.com.



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