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Tuesday, November 16 Mr. Smith goes to Dallas By Steve Rodrick ESPN The Magazine The manchild staggers backward, nearly upending a stroller and its tow-headed contents before regaining his balance. Once again, Leon Smith has been tripped up by fate. He is at Disneyland, an appropriate destination for an 18-year-old kid whose life has been spent with one size-17 sneaker in Fantasyland, the other in Tomorrowland. Smith is on a much-needed 24-hour furlough from the Dallas Mavericks' summer league team in Long Beach. The Mavs -- via the Spurs -- acquired him with the last pick of the first round of the NBA draft. Clad in a cap of Michigan State, one of the colleges he'll never attend, an oversized red T-shirt and baggy jean shorts, the 6-foot-10 forward jokingly inquires about a part-time job as Mickey. A somber employee informs him that he is, well, too tall. Leon flies into a mock rage, splaying his Plastic Man arms to their full 90-inch wingspan. He points at high school pal Shaun Glover, maybe 5-6. "Man, you don't want Mickey to be played by a short dude," he says. "Mickey's larger than life. I'm larger than life. Case closed." He then strolls into an arcade, bums a quarter and drops it into Esmeralda's fortune-telling machine. A card appears. As Leon reads, his jaw drops like a cartoon character's. Reluctantly, Smith hands over the card.You have had a lot of trouble, for which others are largely responsible. But you are now reaching a point when you will be able, by your own efforts, to control your own affairs. You are not easily understood, as you keep much to yourself. Keep your eyes open to some of your "would be" friends. Smith gives a seven-foot shiver and looks to flee the weird vibes. "Man, that's huge," says Leon, loping toward the exit. "That's too real. I wish it wasn't, but that's my life." Actually, Leon, your life has been worse. It started so well with Kevin and Kobe, high school prodigies arriving with their skills and psyches already developed. Sure, there were growing pains, but these boys were ready to become men. But it couldn't last. There were bound to be flameouts. The lucky ones fester on NBA benches, the less fortunate toil in the CBA or overseas. Let's face it: The aristocrats who run the NBA and NCAA have been waiting for Leon Smith. Finally, they've got their ideal subject for not jumping straight to the pros. After all, there's one thing his agent, coaches and surrogate fathers agree on: Leon's not ready for the NBA. He has the physical gifts, but not the basics, not the maturity. Want proof? He got tossed from his first pro practice. But what if the kid really had no other choice but to jump? What if his entire life has been choosing between the lesser of two evils? What if the system has let him down in every conceivable manner? Confronted with the same situation, what would any kid do? What would David Stern do? By the age of 5, Leon Smith, with his younger brother, Jerry, had become adept at sliding under the gates of convenience stores around Chicago's Rockwell Gardens projects. Not getting fed at home, the brothers lived on the candy they swiped. Eventually, they got caught. "Where's your mom?" the cop asked. "Don't know," Leon mumbled. A funny thing happened at police headquarters. Leon didn't want to leave. "That police station was the cleanest place we'd ever been in our young lives," he recalls. "I didn't know a place could be that clean." Leon's mom was stripped of custody. His father was already long gone. Leon and Jerry were sent to the Lydia Home Association, a boys' home on the Northwest Side. "Leon was just like a puppy dog always looking for affection," says Carl Bauer, a longtime friend and son of Doris Bauer, the house mother at Lydia Home. "He just wanted love." Smith never wanted for material possessions at Lydia. Various charitable groups would throw parties at Christmas. Still, he sank deeper inside. Because he was a quiet child, harried social workers would spend more time with the other kids, who were expressing their pain more aggressively. Over the years, a few counselors and psychologists tried to reach him. But there'd be no response. There was talk of adoption for Leon, but that was a thought he abhorred. "I knew I had a mother, I knew I had a father," Leon recalls with rancor. "I just didn't know where they were. But I was scared to death to live with anyone else's family." After eighth grade, Leon was transferred away from Lydia Home -- and Jerry -- to a home that prepares teenagers for adult life. But this was a new institution going through chaotic growing pains. Once again, the quiet kid got lost. Eventually, Leon split, spending nights on park benches. Carl Bauer found him at a shelter. Pulling some strings, he placed Leon in Sullivan House, another group home on Chicago's South Side. At first, he attended a Catholic high school, but didn't take well to the rules. Leon told Bill Green, a Sullivan House supervisor, he wanted to transfer to Martin Luther King High. As Green recalls, "I looked at this 6-10 kid, knowing King is a basketball factory, and I said, 'Heavens to Betsy, I don't see where that's a problem.'" He was right. Transferring to King wouldn't be difficult. The problems would begin after Smith got there. Ask scouts about Leon Smith and you get the same response: a kid with potential. Unfortunately, potential is a curse word in the NBA. Coaches need help tonight, not in two years. By then, they might be assistants in Sacramento.In his first game in the Fila Summer Pro League in Long Beach in late July, it takes Smith exactly 13 seconds to tease that potential. Entering late in the first quarter, Smith elevates and blocks a shot from behind by the Warriors' Adonal Foyle, driving the crowd wild. Then reality sets in. On offense, Leon runs to the wrong side of the court and forgets to set picks. On defense, he's completely lost, a tangle of legs and feet, oblivious to the orange thing whizzing by his ear. Dallas coaches scream: "Find the ball, Leon! Find the ball!" But this has to be considered progress. On July 6, the media had gathered at the Mavs' practice facility to witness the unveiling of the team's No. 1 pick. Things went well until the wind sprints. When a scrub finished too slowly, assistant coach Donnie Nelson, son of head coach Don Nelson, announced that the whole team would run again. Leon had other ideas. "You run it," he shouted at Donnie. Nelson told Smith such insolence had just doubled his sprints. At that point, Leon stripped off his jersey and stalked alone to the locker room. The scene made for great video. Leon Smith's introduction to the nation was as a crybaby. The next day, Smith semi-apologized, saying, "This is Leon every day. I'm not going to change." Well, Leon kept being Leon in Long Beach. Nelson tossed him from one practice for loafing during defensive drills. At another session, Smith strategically plopped down directly behind the conditioning coach during stretching exercises. Then he stretched only his neck to stare at the ceiling. During dribbling drills, Smith carried the ball and turned around halfway instead of completing the exercise. Yawns were not stifled.But that damned potential. At the next day's game, Leon gathers a long rebound, flies backboard-high and jams it down. Donnie Nelson mutters to no one in particular, "Someday, someday." Donnie remains high on Leon. "I don't know when he's going to have his coming-out party, but there's going to be one," the assistant coach predicts. "He's got a 7-6 wingspan and runs the floor like a doggone deer. He reminds me of a young Shawn Kemp -- not that he's a great player yet, but he has the ability. He needs to be taught the basics of the game." Not to mention the basics of life. Along with his pal Shaun Glover, Smith is chaperoned by Byron Irvin, a 32-year-old ex-NBA player and son of Leon's AAU coach. After Leon's first Long Beach game, in which he scored 11 points, Smith, Glover and Irvin have dinner at the hotel. For Leon and Shaun, a fancy meal is still a culture shock. Shaun orders French onion soup. When it arrives, they stare at the gooey concoction. "I ain't eating that, no way," groans Shaun.Leon laughs. It's the only emotion he shows at dinner. Attempts at conversation are met with silence, eyes fixed on the table. The wall only begins to crumble when the talk turns to the recent draft. Someone mentions that Knicks fans ripped the selection of Frenchman Frederic Weis over Ron Artest. Leon chuckles. "Where would Artest have played?" he says. "They're stacked at that position." Leon's NBA knowledge is Einstein-like. He can recite the strengths and weaknesses of nearly every player drafted. But on the subject of himself, sentries are posted. Too many disappointments, too many betrayals. But there are other, nonverbal signs. Such as the new tattoo on his right forearm. In big black cursive letters, the name CAPPIE is spelled out. He got it in Santa Monica a few days ago. "That's my girlfriend," says Leon proudly. "Cappie Pondexter. She's a junior at Marshall High, and a great player." That's an understatement. The 16-year-old Pondexter, who plays with two of Leon's sisters, is considered one of the top prep prospects in the nation. Later, Shaun is asked how long Leon and Cappie had been dating. He sheepishly grins. Six weeks. At the Sullivan House, chicken is fried 50 pieces at a time. There are 10 hungry boys to feed. It's an airy, rambling two-story building with a clubhouse feel: a broken Ping-Pong table, a TV lounge, a weight room. Out back, there's a ripped-down backboard Leon destroyed while impressing the other kids with his dunks.Occasionally, Leon will speak to other young kids at group homes. What he tells them isn't romantic. Not after the childhood he had. "I'm not gonna sit there and tell anybody not to sell drugs," says Smith. "Everybody is gonna choose their own path. I can't judge them. If you're going to be the best bank robber, rob the bank the best you can without hurting anybody. You got to make your own decisions whether for good or for bad." Smith began making a series of bad decisions after he enrolled at King in 1995. For two decades, King's program has been led by Landon "Sonny" Cox, a Mercedes-driving head coach repeatedly accused of poaching players from across the city. Under Cox, the Jaguars have won three state titles and produced prep All-Americas Jamie Brandon, Rashard Griffith and Thomas Hamilton. But none truly prospered after leaving King: Brandon vanished, Griffith washed out of Wisconsin and toils in Turkey, and Hamilton, saddled with chronic weight problems, ate himself out of three NBA tryouts. Leon arrived at King during a particularly chaotic time, enduring three principals in four years. Not that the academic workload for Smith ever seemed too tough. "If Leon didn't like a teacher, he didn't go to class, so they switched a few classes for him," says Sullivan House's Bill Green. "A number of teachers would always let him have extra assignments, and he seemed to do well with that." Another Smith confidant is more blunt: "They gave him his grades. They know it. Leon knows it." "That is not true," says King's principal, Dr. Pamela Dyson. As for reports of Leon's class-switching, Dyson, in her second year at King, says, "I would not condone that. We are here to create students, not basketball stars." (Coach Cox, asked about Smith, issued a string of no comments, and ended the brief interview by declaring, "Everyone knows Leon's story.") Still painfully shy, Smith would eat his lunch alone in the coach's office. On the court, Leon couldn't even dunk as a freshman. During his first two years, he just rebounded and blocked shots. Then, as a junior, Leon began running the floor with grace and power. That summer, Chicago AAU coach Mack Irvin invited him to join his adidas-sponsored traveling squad. Things moved quickly. Smith was the MVP of the all-star game at the ABCD Camp in New Jersey. There, he met hoops power broker Sonny Vaccaro. Then, it was on to the Big Time tournament in Las Vegas, where he repeatedly stripped the ball from a Mississippi kid named Jonathan Bender -- who will also be entering the NBA this fall straight out of high school. By mid-July of 1998, Smith had become the nation's No. 1 prospect in one recruiting poll. Suddenly, the kid nobody wanted had a thousand new friends. It's 9 p.m. after another disappointing summer league game for Leon. Tonight, Smith scored only four points in 16 minutes. Considering the Mavs team consists of Smith, Dirk Nowitzki and 10 warm bodies, bringing Smith along this slowly is curious. "Man, what I got to do?" asks Leon. "Dunk every time?"Soon, Smith's attention switches to other matters. Once he warms up to someone, Leon can be downright adorable, cracking jokes and singing along with Joan Osborne's "One of Us." He turns the charm toward Irvin, his guy Friday. "Hey Byron, give me $400." Irvin refuses and asks Leon what he wants the money for. "We're going to L.A. for dinner." Irvin suggests a compromise: He'll fork over the money, but he comes along. Leon gets sly. "Now Byron, everyone keeps telling me to stop being an adolescent and be an adult," Smith reasons. "If you come along, I feel like an adolescent. If you don't, I feel like an adult." Irvin can't fight that logic. He hands over the dough. Leon and Shaun speed away in a rented Ford Explorer, as Devin's "Do Whatcha Wanna Do," a song Leon plays over and over, blasts from the speakers. Byron looks nauseous. The next day, Shaun Glover is asked about their big night out. Where'd they go? The Viper Room? A strip club? "Nah, we went to Pizza Hut down the road," says Glover. Shaun is reminded there's a Pizza Hut in the hotel. "Yeah, I know. Leon wanted to try a different one."After all, he's just a kid. With potential. Leon Smith celebrated his 18th birthday last Nov. 2. Then he disappeared. During his breakout summer, Smith had met George Borthwell, a volunteer coach at Compton High in L.A., and Steve Brown, a twentysomething hanger-on at Chicago AAU games. The two suggested to Smith that transferring to Compton would get him academically eligible for a Division I scholarship. (A laughable claim: Half of the '98 Compton players were declared academically ineligible.) Once Leon turned 18, the plan was set in motion. Smith vanished from Sullivan House. News of his pending transfer to Compton spread throughout Chicago when Bill Green filed a missing persons report. King coach Cox, finally on the wrong side of a transfer, claimed street agents were giving Leon money. For a week, Smith went underground, periodically checking in with Carl Bauer without disclosing his location. But Bauer, using caller ID, traced the call to Brown's apartment. Soon, the heat became too hot for Compton. The school backed off, and Smith sheepishly returned to King.Smith didn't return to Sullivan House. Instead, he moved into Brown's apartment. Bauer soon learned that Brown had ties to Professional Sports Planning, a sports agency run by Carl and Kevin Poston, who represent Penny Hardaway and other NBA players. (The Postons did not return several phone calls. Brown could not be reached for comment.) "I told Steve, if you're such a good friend of Leon's, why don't you quit PSP?" recalls Bauer. "He wouldn't do it." The tumult continued during Smith's senior year. The Cox-coached team endured rampant dissension. Routinely, Leon and his teammates would blow off practices. Eventually, the team rallied to win the city championship before losing in the state semifinals. Smith remained a hot property. In the spring, Brown and Leon got into a fight. Smith called Carl Bauer, who picked Leon up and moved him to a one-room apartment near King. Says Bauer, "I called the Postons and said, 'I want you to know your guy just assaulted Leon. Please do not have any more contact with him.' For the next two days, the Poston brothers are calling me every half hour: 'Where's Leon? Can we just talk to him? Can you just give us his number?'" Although loath to talk about these incidents, Smith does confirm them. He chooses to respond more cryptically -- and angrily. "This is a game that started out being played by ladies," says Smith. (Naismith invented it for boys, though girls soon played as well.) "Then man decides they want to play, and they wreck this game. I didn't create this game. I'm just it. I'm lost just like every other player involved in this whole system." In April, Smith went to play in the Roundball Classic in Auburn Hills, Mich. After the game, he renewed acquaintances with adidas' Vaccaro and his wife, Pam. They talked for three hours, beginning with literature. Leon told the startled couple that Langston Hughes and Walter Mosley were his favorite authors. After a lengthy discussion, the subject turned to Smith's future. In that field, Leon had less knowledge."He told me he wanted to go pro," says Vaccaro. "I asked him how he did on the college tests. He said, 'I never took them.' Remember, this is April. That night I told him, 'I'm gonna help you. We'll get you drafted.'" Asked how he could make such a promise, Vaccaro replied, "I have a lot of contacts, people who trust and believe me. They know I won't go to war with a bad kid." Vaccaro has signed high schoolers-turned-pros Kobe Bryant and Tracy McGrady to adidas, making the shoe company hipper with young, urban kids. However, he insists his involvement with Leon is purely benevolent. He hooked Smith up with Dan Fegan, a Santa Monica-based agent, but Smith didn't attend any of the big draft camps. Many of his individual workouts were dismal, lacking in fundamentals and intensity. Says Carl Bauer, "Sonny told him, 'I'll take care of you, but you have to give 110 percent.' But Leon doesn't know what work is. He knows how to play basketball, but as far as practicing things, he has no work ethic." There was one final bizarre turn. Sensing he wasn't ready for the NBA, Leon had a late flirtation with academia. Jerry Tarkanian and Fresno State put on a full-court press through the spring, trying to persuade Smith to take the ACT. Then, on April 30, Smith found himself at Fresno City College for another all-star game. While in the layup line, two Fresno State players begged Smith not to play; it would have been his third all-star game, one more than a player is allowed each year without losing college eligibility. Leon pulled out of the game and even signed a letter of intent with Fresno State before leaving town. But as soon as he returned to Chicago, Smith reiterated his desire to go pro. Considering his academic situation, it was his only choice. With all his travels, Smith had missed large chunks of class, including the last two weeks of school. Earning his high school diploma, much less qualifying for college, was achieved by the barest margins.The journey finally ended on draft night. None of the prognosticators had Smith going in the first round. Leon watched at Shaun's house, but left around pick No. 25. Then, in a prearranged deal, the Spurs, picking 29th, took Smith for the Mavs, despite the fact that neither of the Nelsons had ever talked to Leon or seen him play in person. Carl Bauer was the one who gave Smith the happy news. "I told him, 'You got lucky. Next time you see Sonny Vaccaro, you better kiss his feet.' Leon said, 'I understand.'" Then, Smith went to the one safe place he knew. He went to Sullivan House. What happens now is anyone's guess. Originally, the Mavericks wanted Smith to play overseas for a year, but Leon rejected that option out of hand. So they offered Smith the lowest possible first-round deal: three years at a guaranteed $1.6 million. A ton of money for an orphan. But right now, Smith's advisers remain unconvinced that Leon can handle sitting on the bench in Dallas without disappearing or acting out. He flunked his summer test. After Long Beach, Smith told the Mavs he couldn't move on to the Utah summer league because of a Chicago court hearing regarding his guardianship. That simply wasn't true: Smith, upset over playing time, just wanted to come home. Then, he had to be begged by the Mavs and his advisers to attend Pete Newell's Big Man Camp in Hawaii. Why? Smith has always ducked and weaved challenges rather than confront them straight-on, whether they be ACT tests, wind sprints or bigger, stronger competition. Dealing with potential failure isn't part of Leon's repertoire. The CBA and the IBL, a fledgling minor league that will purportedly pay higher salaries than the CBA, are two options. However, if Leon passes on the Mavericks' offer, there is no guarantee he'll get another offer next year. Sure, his agent and the Mavs can reach a gentlemen's agreement, but if the Nelsons are fired, then what happens? The fact that Smith is being advised to turn down $1.6 million is stark evidence he is ill-prepared for the NBA. Everyone agrees except Leon Smith. There's a brother and six sisters he wants to help. And you can't do it on CBA money. "I'm here for a purpose," says Smith, who is still weighing his options. "Somebody has to hold the weight in the family. My father didn't hold the weight, so it comes down to the first son. That's me. I have to hold the weight, get my shoulders strong enough." He pauses for a second. "I think they are." On a humid August day, Smith returns to King, arriving in Shaun's beat-up Cadillac for a photo shoot. Waiting for him are his brother, Jerry, as outgoing as Leon is reserved, and the Bauers. Back on familiar ground with people who love him, the usually cautious look in Leon's eyes is momentarily vanquished. He dunks in his Birkenstocks and laughs when Doris Bauer scolds him for his CAPPIE tattoo. Asked if he regrets going pro, he shakes his head. "Nah, but I do have a lot to learn," he admits. "I'm at the first stage in the learning process." Right or wrong, ready or not, Leon's moment of truth is now. Not at 22, but at 18. Whose fault is that? Well, there are plenty of villains. According to Leon, assigning blame is counterproductive. "Nobody knows why things happen, why you're white and I'm black," says Smith. "It's all unexplained phenomena. I can't explain why my past is my past. I can't look back, I have to look forward." And then the manchild is gone. Off with Doris on an important errand. Today, Leon Smith opens his first bank account.
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