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Wednesday, November 14
NASCAR needs to look at pit road safety
By Jerry Bonkowski
ESPN.com

The surreal image has haunted me since Sunday afternoon.

I keep playing it over and over, running in slow motion in my mind. Bobby Burrell, a crew member for Ricky Rudd's team, went flying into the air after being struck by Ward Burton's out-of-control car. Then, Burrell's head smacked the concrete pit wall full-force at Homestead-Miami Speedway, immediately knocking him unconscious.

Watching as Burrell's body crumpled to the ground after impact, as well as seeing two of his crew mates and a NASCAR official also struck by Burton's car, I knew this was not a simple pit road accident. How quickly the accident occurred, how Burrell and his fellow crew mates were helpless to avoid Burton's car, and how Burrell was tossed like a rag doll into the concrete barrier -- it all just happened so fast.

When Burrell was quickly whisked off by helicopter to a nearby Miami hospital, the gravity of how seriously he was injured began to segue into thoughts of how this mishap could have been avoided.

Unfortunately, with NASCAR's current structure and requirements for pit placement and the frantic pace that goes on whenever cars enter pit road, there was no way Sunday's accident could have been avoided. To many observers, it was simply an accident waiting to happen. We've seen similar accidents happen in the past, with numerous crew men being injured, and at least one horrible pit crash in 1990 that resulted in the death of Mike Ritch, a crew member on Bill Elliott's team.

Ritch's death prompted NASCAR to implement speed limits on pit road to cut down the risk to crew members. Fortunately, there have been no deaths on pit road since -- although the extent of Burrell's injuries could easily have changed that fact had it not been for quick action of paramedics at the track and doctors in emergency room.

Unfortunately, the risk to crew members is just as real today as it was the day Ritch died. In the days since Burrell's injury, there have been numerous cries imploring NASCAR to mandate helmets be worn by crew members from this point forward.

Team owner Robert Yates, who owns Rudd's team and is Burrell's boss, has already announced his team members -- and that includes Burrell when he eventually comes back to the team -- will wear helmets, effective with Sunday's race in Atlanta. Other teams are expected to follow suit.

The only team prior to Sunday's unfortunate incident to have its crew wear helmets is Cal Wells' No.32 Ford team, a throwback to Wells' days as a team owner in CART, where helmets are required of crew members.

While all those things are well and good, are helmets the only answer? Not on Burrell's life. No, a lot more is needed.

Besides requiring crew members to wear helmets every time they step into live traffic, the real answer to cut down on pit road accidents lies, quite simply, in pit road itself -- its design, as well as the layout of its pit stalls.

While all tracks on the Winston Cup circuit are different from each other, accommodations can be made to change the configuration of each pit road.

Here are some suggestions:

  • Because of its short, snug half-mile layout, Bristol (Tenn.) Motor Speedway is the only track separated into two pit roads. While drivers complain that being placed on the "back" pit road takes away the advantage they would gain if they were on the "front" road, the fact is Bristol is somewhat safer because of its pit design, borne out of a lack of space. If such a spread works at Bristol, why can't it work at other short tracks, like Martinsville or Richmond?

  • Make pit boxes uniform in size from one track to another. NASCAR currently "recommends" to track owners -- but does not require -- an area of 25 feet long by 17 feet wide for the "average" pit box. Why, I've seen one-car garages that are bigger than that. To me, a good rule of thumb would be to give each pit a healthy length, say, 35 to 40 feet at least, as well as an even healthier width of at least 25 feet. That's a lot of real estate, but it also increases maneuverability and, more importantly, safety for crew members. Which leads to my next point ...

  • Where do you come up with the extra space for larger pit boxes? This may sound like a radical idea, but it is also quite simplistic at the same time: put pit boxes on both sides of pit road. While this may be difficult to accomplish at places like Bristol, Martinsville and Richmond, enough creative thinking could accommodate such a proposal. My logic is simple: Discounting Bristol, because of its two separate pit roads, having pits on both sides of pit road does two things: First, it doubles the amount of pit size available. Second, the space gained would allow for longer, wider boxes. Look at the open expanse of grass in front of pit roads at places like Daytona, Talladega, and even Homestead. There's plenty of acreage available to enhance safety.

  • Furthermore, if pit boxes are indeed placed on both sides of pit road and result in greater spacing between them, NASCAR might want to consider going one additional step and install concrete barriers in front of each pit box to add an even greater measure of safety. In a sense, I'm suggesting NASCAR make each pit box a virtual drive-up window, with crew on one side and a protective barrier on the other.

    The trade-off for some of my ideas is the actual part of pit road that cars drive on may become a bit more congested, but with concrete barriers on both sides of the pit boxes, if cars bang fenders there it's a heck of a lot better than banging several crew members and send them flying into concrete.

    While Burrell's condition has been upgraded and he is now resting comfortably in a private room, he still has a long way back to pit road next season. But then, if NASCAR doesn't do something to help prevent other incidents like what happened Sunday, maybe Burrell might not want to come back at all.

    Veteran motorsports writer Jerry Bonkowski covers NASCAR for ESPN.com.

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